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An effective DMP should be concise and easy-to-follow. Click on below topics to explore the essential elements that should be covered in a core DMP:
Project name & ID |
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Project description |
Give a brief description of your research to help others understand the purposes for which the data are being collected or created, which should include:
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Project duration |
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Funding body(ies) |
If applicable. |
Grant number |
If applicable. |
Principal researcher(s) / investigator(s) |
Provide the name, digital identifier (e.g. ORCID), and contact details of the main researchers involved in the project. |
Related policies |
List any relevant funder, institutional, departmental or group policies that apply to the research data, e.g. institutional data policy or departmental guidelines. Details of or links to the policies should be given, if available. |
Date written & Date of last update |
A DMP is a live document that needs to be reviewed & updated regularly throughout the research project. Recording date information is important for version control and placing the DMP in context. |
Data description
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Describe the provenance, type and format of the data to be collected in the project. Justify the choice of format and consider the implications of data format and data volumes in terms of storage, backup and access. You should consider:
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Data collection method(s)
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Explain the data capture process, and outline any approaches to ensure the quality of data being created. You should think about:
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Existing dataset(s) to be reused |
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Documentation and Metadata |
Describe the documentation accompanying the data to that helps to users including yourself to find and reuse it in the future. Whenever possible, the data documentation should follow relevant community standards to facilitate the interoperability of data.
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Ethical issues |
Explain your plan to address any ethical and privacy issues that may affect your data.
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Copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues |
Explain the copyright / IPR and data licensing issues on either reuse or sharing of data.
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Storage and backup |
Describe the data storage and backup arrangement to avoid data loss.
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Data security |
Describe the security measures and outline any formal standards that will be used to protect the security and privacy of sensitive or valuable data.
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Selection and Retention |
Indicate which data and the length of time the data to be kept beyond the project period. When creating the selection criteria, you should consider the following aspects:
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Preservation plan |
Explain the preservation plan for data with long-term value, including the plan for preparation and documentation of data for sharing and archiving, resources and tools needed for effective data curation, etc. You should consider:
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Sharing |
Specify your plan for data sharing in addressing the following questions:
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Restrictions |
Outline any restrictions on data sharing imposed by e.g. funders, publishers, or relevant laws and regulations. You should consider:
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Responsibilities |
Outline the roles and responsibilities for each data management activity as well as the DMP implementation. You should consider:
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Resources |
List out any resources needed for carrying out the DMP. These costs can usually be written into grant applications but need to be clearly outlined and justified, such as:
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Source: DCC. (2013). Checklist for a Data Management Plan. v.4.0. Edinburgh: Digital Curation Centre. Available online: http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/data-management-plans
lightbulbPlease note that data management planning is an ongoing process. A DMP is a live document that should be reviewed and updated regularly throughout the course of the project when necessary.
See below sample DMPs to help you get started with data plans for different research funders:
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